In recent findings, experts shed light on how dengue fever can severely impact the brain and nervous system, leading to life-threatening complications. Let’s delve into the insights shared by Dr. Harish Chafle, a specialist in infectious diseases.
Understanding Dengue Fever and its Vector
Dengue fever, a mosquito-borne viral illness, primarily spreads through the bite of infected Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. These mosquitoes, active during the daytime, breed in various stagnant water sources like flower pots, tires, and containers, posing a significant health risk to individuals.
Impact on the Brain and Nervous System
Dr. Chafle highlighted the detrimental effects of the dengue virus on the brain and nervous system. As the virus enters the bloodstream, it triggers an immune response that can lead to inflammation, swelling, and damage to brain tissues. This can result in severe conditions such as encephalitis, meningitis, and myelitis, which require immediate medical attention.
Preventive Measures for Dengue
To minimize the risk of dengue fever, it is essential to take proactive steps such as:
- Reporting mosquito breeding sites to local authorities
- Disposing of containers that can collect water
- Using mosquito repellents containing DEET or picaridin
- Ensuring doors and windows are properly sealed
In case of any dengue-like symptoms, seek immediate medical attention to prevent complications associated with the disease. Early detection and treatment can significantly improve outcomes for individuals affected by dengue fever.
By staying informed and taking proactive measures, we can collectively combat the spread of dengue fever and protect our communities from its devastating effects.